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100米开2家店 火锅鸡成今年大学城最火生意?

作者:红餐编辑部 文章来源:红餐网

2026-07-20 13:12

作者:红餐编辑部 文章来源:红餐网

2026-07-20 13:12

邦小白快读

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当前铜炉火锅鸡已经成为全国多个大学城的热门餐饮生意,不少门店是由原有鸡公煲低成本爆改而来,核心干货信息如下:

1. 这类门店的共性特点:主打平价自助,人均消费大多在30-40元区间,部分更低,主打一锅两吃,具备火锅的社交属性,多数采用明亮抢眼的装修,蔬菜、米饭、冰淇淋通常不限量供应,适配大学生消费需求。

2. 低成本爆改方法:原有鸡公煲店不需要更换老板、后厨、酱料和店员,只需要更换招牌、添置铜炉,新增几个新口味就能完成转型,改后客流普遍能提升2-3成。

3. 开店门槛:开一家新店加盟费仅2万多,总投资基本可以控制在10万以内,不需要专业大厨,新手经过短期培训就能开店。

当前铜炉火锅鸡扎堆布局大学城是餐饮行业新出现的消费和渠道趋势,给品牌商的干货参考如下:

1. 消费趋势:当前大学生群体偏好平价、具备社交属性、适合拍照打卡的餐饮产品,30-40元的客单价刚好匹配大学生的消费能力,既满足聚餐需求又不会造成太大经济压力,决策门槛极低。

2. 品牌营销与渠道:可以依托铜炉打造差异化卖点,铜炉视觉冲击力强,自带打卡传播属性,能低成本获客;大学城商圈人群集中、铺位翻牌快,年轻人接受新事物意愿强,是平价餐饮扩张的优质渠道。

3. 风险提示:当前品类整体呈现多小散乱的状态,品牌辨识度低,过度密集开店容易快速出现供给过剩,品牌需要建立产品壁垒才能长期发展。

铜炉火锅鸡的火爆给餐饮卖家带来了新的转型和增长机会,同时也需要注意相关风险,核心干货如下:

1. 转型机会:原有开在大学城的鸡公煲等同类鸡肉餐饮店,可以采用低成本爆改的方式转型,不需要改动核心运营团队和酱料配方,只换招牌和铜炉就能完成升级,改后客流普遍能增长2-3成。

2. 新开店铺优势:这个模式加盟门槛低,总投资可以控制在10万以内,品牌方提供标准化酱料和供应链,不需要专业大厨,新手经过短期培训就能开业,三四十平的小铺面就能开店,适配大学城的铺面条件。

3. 风险提示:大学城有寒暑假影响营收,当前多个品牌扎堆布局大学城,同质化竞争严重,供给过剩的速度会很快,没有产品和品牌壁垒的门店很容易被淘汰,入局前需要审慎评估。

铜炉火锅鸡在全国大学城的快速扩张,给餐饮相关生产供应工厂带来了新的商业机会,也带来了相关启示,核心干货如下:

1. 产品需求变化:头部铜炉火锅鸡品牌已经实现酱料工业化生产、食材冷链直供,随着门店数量快速增长,对标准化预调酱料、分割好的鲜冻鸡肉等预制食材的需求大幅提升;大量门店更换铜炉器具,也带动了餐饮用铜炉的需求增长,门店统一采用明亮橙黄色装修,也拉动了相关装修材料的需求。

2. 商业机会:工厂可以抓住这波品类扩张的红利,对接品牌方的标准化供应链需求,承接代工订单,扩大自身业务规模。

3. 风险提示:当前餐饮品类更新迭代速度快,这类轻模式品类扩张快但衰退也可能很快,工厂需要控制产能,避免过度扩张后出现订单大幅下滑的风险。

铜炉火锅鸡的爆发式扩张,展现了当前高校商圈餐饮的新发展趋势,给各类餐饮服务商指明了新的业务方向,核心干货如下:

1. 行业发展趋势:平价、具备社交属性的轻餐饮在高校商圈的扩张速度越来越快,低成本老品类翻新成为很多中小餐饮店转型的主流方向,大量新创业者也涌入这个赛道,产生了很多新的服务需求。

2. 客户核心痛点:原有中小餐饮店转型缺差异化卖点、缺低成本改店方案,新创业者缺供应链支持、缺运营培训,品牌方缺标准化代工、品牌设计等配套服务。

3. 业务方向:服务商可以推出针对中小餐饮店的低成本爆改打包服务,帮助门店快速完成品类升级,也可以针对铜炉火锅鸡品牌,提供供应链代工、品牌设计、开店培训等配套服务,抓住细分品类增长的红利。

铜炉火锅鸡的快速扩张给各类餐饮平台、商管平台带来了新的机会,也需要注意相关风险,核心干货如下:

1. 市场需求:铜炉火锅鸡品牌专攻大学城商圈,对大学城的中小铺面需求旺盛,而且门店翻牌更新速度快,给持有大学城商管物业的平台带来了更多招租机会,出租率更高。

2. 运营方向:餐饮加盟平台、招商平台可以针对性引入这类低门槛轻模式的餐饮品牌,这类品牌拓店速度快,对加盟需求大,能给平台带来更多流量和佣金收入,提升平台业绩。

3. 风险规避:当前这个品类整体多小散乱,产品模式高度同质化,扩张速度过快很容易出现供给过剩,引发大量门店倒闭,平台在招商时要筛选有产品壁垒的品牌,避免同一区域过度密集招商,规避行业性风险,保护平台口碑。

本文展现了国内餐饮行业的新产业动向,为餐饮产业研究提供了新的研究样本,核心参考内容如下:

1. 新商业模式动向:传统老品类火锅鸡衍生出铜炉火锅鸡的新变种,通过低成本爆改、精准切入大学城细分商圈实现快速扩张,这种老品类翻新、低成本转型的模式,成为当下中小餐饮发展的新路径,很多原有鸡公煲门店爆改后客流提升2-3成,验证了这种模式的短期有效性。

2. 行业新问题:当前铜炉火锅鸡品类整体呈现多小散乱的碎片化竞争状态,没有出现全国性龙头品牌,不同品牌在产品、定价、模式上高度同质化,品牌辨识度极低,扎堆扩张后很快会出现供给过剩,仅靠器具打造的差异化难以建立长期壁垒,可持续性存疑。

3. 研究启示:可以进一步研究老品类翻新、细分商圈精准切入的底层逻辑,以及低门槛餐饮品类快速扩张后的可持续发展路径,丰富餐饮产业发展的相关研究。

声明:快读内容全程由AI生成,请注意甄别信息。如您发现问题,请发送邮件至 run@ebrun.com 。

我是 品牌商 卖家 工厂 服务商 平台商 研究者 帮我再读一遍。

Quick Summary

Copper pot hot pot chicken has recently become a popular food business across multiple university towns across China. Many of these stores are converted from existing chicken hot pot (Jigongbao) outlets at low cost. Key takeaways are as follows:

1. Common characteristics of these stores: They focus on affordable all-you-can-eat dining, with per capita spending mostly between 30 and 40 RMB, and some even cheaper. A core offering is "one pot, two ways of eating", which inherits the social attributes of hot pot. Most stores adopt bright, eye-catching decor, and offer unlimited refills of vegetables, rice and ice cream — a model perfectly tailored to college students' consumption needs.

2. Low-cost conversion method: Existing Jigongbao stores do not need to change owners, back-of-house teams, sauces or staff. The transformation only requires updating the store sign, adding copper stoves, and rolling out a few new flavors. After conversion, foot traffic typically increases by 20% to 30%.

3. Barriers to entry: The franchise fee for a new store is just over 20,000 RMB, and total investment can be kept under 100,000 RMB. No professional chefs are required, and new operators can launch the business after a short training period.

The concentrated expansion of copper pot hot pot chicken in university towns represents an emerging consumption and channel trend in China's catering industry. Key insights for brand owners are as follows:

1. Consumption trend: Today's college students prefer affordable, socially oriented dining products that are photo-friendly for social media. A per capita price point of 30 to 40 RMB perfectly matches their spending power: it meets the demand for group dining without creating excessive financial pressure, resulting in extremely low decision barriers for consumers.

2. Brand marketing and channels: Brands can build differentiated selling points around the copper pot format. Copper stoves have strong visual appeal and naturally encourage customers to share photos on social media, enabling low-cost customer acquisition. University town markets have concentrated population, high store turnover, and young consumers who are more willing to try new concepts, making them high-quality channels for expanding affordable dining concepts.

3. Risk warning: The current copper pot hot pot chicken category is fragmented, with low brand recognition. Overly dense store openings can quickly lead to oversupply. Brands need to build solid product barriers to achieve long-term development.

The boom in copper pot hot pot chicken brings new transformation and growth opportunities for food and beverage sellers, but also requires attention to associated risks. Key insights are as follows:

1. Transformation opportunity: Existing chicken-based restaurants such as Jigongbao outlets located in university towns can convert to this model at low cost. There is no need to change core operating teams or sauce formulas; the upgrade only requires replacing the store sign and adding copper stoves, and foot traffic typically increases by 20% to 30% after conversion.

2. Advantages for new openings: This model has low franchise barriers, with total investment controllable under 100,000 RMB. Brand owners provide standardized sauces and supply chain support, no professional chefs are required, and new operators can open after short training. The model fits the small store sizes common in university towns, requiring only a 30 to 40 square meter space.

3. Risk warning: University town revenues are affected by winter and summer vacations. Currently, dozens of brands are expanding aggressively into university towns, leading to severe homogenization and rapid oversupply. Stores without product or brand barriers are easily eliminated, so careful assessment is required before entering the market.

The rapid expansion of copper pot hot pot chicken in university towns across China brings new business opportunities and insights for catering-related manufacturers and suppliers. Key takeaways are as follows:

1. Shifting product demand: Leading copper pot hot pot chicken brands have already industrialized sauce production and adopted cold-chain direct delivery of ingredients. As store counts grow rapidly, demand for standardized pre-mixed sauces, pre-cut fresh frozen chicken and other prepared ingredients has increased significantly. The large-scale store conversion to copper stoves has also driven up demand for commercial catering copper stoves, while the uniform bright orange-yellow store decor has boosted demand for related decoration materials.

2. Business opportunity: Factories can capitalize on the expansion dividend of this category by partnering with brands to meet their standardized supply chain needs, taking on OEM orders, and scaling their business.

3. Risk warning: Catering categories currently update and iterate very quickly. This lightweight model expands fast, but can decline just as quickly. Factories need to control production capacity to avoid the risk of a sharp drop in orders after over-expansion.

The explosive expansion of copper pot hot pot chicken reveals new development trends for catering in university districts, and points to new business directions for all types of catering service providers. Key insights are as follows:

1. Industry development trend: Affordable, socially oriented light catering is expanding faster and faster in university districts. Low-cost renovation of old categories has become a mainstream transformation path for many small and medium-sized restaurants, and a large number of new entrepreneurs are entering this space, creating many new service demands.

2. Core pain points of clients: Existing small and medium-sized restaurants lack differentiated selling points and low-cost store transformation solutions; new entrepreneurs lack supply chain support and operational training; brand owners lack supporting services such as standardized OEM and brand design.

3. Business directions: Service providers can launch bundled low-cost transformation packages for small and medium-sized restaurants to help them complete category upgrades quickly. They can also offer supporting services including supply chain OEM, brand design, and opening training for copper pot hot pot chicken brands, to capitalize on the growth dividend of this niche category.

The rapid expansion of copper pot hot pot chicken brings new opportunities for catering platforms and commercial management platforms, but also requires attention to related risks. Key takeaways are as follows:

1. Market demand: Copper pot hot pot chicken brands focus exclusively on university town markets, and have strong demand for small retail spaces in these areas. Their high store turnover rate also creates more leasing opportunities for platforms that hold university town commercial property, boosting occupancy rates.

2. Operational direction: Catering franchise platforms and investment promotion platforms can proactively onboarding these low-threshold, lightweight catering brands. These brands expand quickly and have high demand for franchising, which can bring more traffic and commission revenue to platforms, boosting platform performance.

3. Risk mitigation: The current category is overall fragmented and highly homogeneous. Overly rapid expansion can easily lead to oversupply and trigger large-scale store closures. Platforms should screen brands with solid product barriers when sourcing tenants, avoid overly dense leasing in a single area, mitigate industry-wide risks, and protect platform reputation.

This article outlines a new industrial trend in China's catering industry, providing a new research sample for catering industry research. Key reference content is as follows:

1. New business model trend: A new variant of the traditional hot pot chicken category, copper pot hot pot chicken, has achieved rapid expansion through low-cost transformation and precise targeting of the university town niche segment. This model of renovating old categories and enabling low-cost transformation has become a new development path for small and medium-sized catering businesses today. The 20-30% foot traffic increase widely seen after Jigongbao stores convert validates the short-term effectiveness of this model.

2. New industry problems: The copper pot hot pot chicken category is currently fragmented and competitive, with no national leading brand emerging. Different brands are highly homogeneous in product, pricing and operation model, with extremely low brand recognition. Agglomerated expansion will quickly lead to oversupply. Differentiation built only around cooking equipment is not enough to build long-term barriers, so the long-term sustainability of this category remains in question.

3. Research implications: Further research can be conducted on the underlying logic of renovating old categories and precisely targeting niche商圈, as well as the sustainable development paths of low-threshold catering categories after rapid expansion, to enrich research on the development of the catering industry.

Disclaimer: The "Quick Summary" content is entirely generated by AI. Please exercise discretion when interpreting the information. For issues or corrections, please email run@ebrun.com .

I am a Brand Seller Factory Service Provider Marketplace Seller Researcher Read it again.

有店直接从鸡公煲“爆改”而来,只换了招牌和锅,店员还是原来那批。

本文由红餐网(ID:hongcan18)原创首发。作者:邱泓;编辑:王秀清。

最近,高校周围悄悄扎堆开起了一批铜炉火锅鸡。

以广州大学城为例,据不完全统计,方圆4公里内已开出6家不同品牌的火锅鸡门店,同个商圈内,拐个弯100米的距离内就能看见2家。

有意思的是,其中1家是由鸡公煲店“爆改”而来——没有换后厨、没有改酱料、没有换店员,只是重新做了一块招牌、进了一批铜炉,就把“鸡公煲”变成了“铜炉火锅鸡”。

一个老品类换了一副新面孔,正在“围猎”学生群体。它为什么盯上了大学城?这种“低成本爆改”的模式能火多久?

一口铜锅,突然在各地大学城爆火

这股风已经吹向了全国。除了广州以外,上海、武汉、常州、九江、莆田等中部或南部地区的高校商圈周围,也密集地浮现了铜炉火锅鸡的身影。

上海松江大学城,北调儿铜炉鸡锅店内,鸡肉锅配水果、蔬菜、调料自助,人均40元左右就能吃到撑;浙江金华浙师大附近,椒椒铜炉火锅鸡的人均消费不到35元;江西共青城市大学城的学府广场,钟意铜炉火锅鸡打出了“平均29元每人,蔬菜主食冰棍无限畅吃”的招牌。

火锅鸡不是新物种。它从上世纪90年代从河北沧州起势,以“一锅两吃”(先吃鸡肉后涮菜)的模式在下沉市场扎根多年。但铜炉火锅鸡这个新变种,正在以一种更轻、更快的姿态,加速涌入高校周围。

这批新出现的铜炉火锅鸡店基本都是同一种模式——门头和墙刷成明亮抢眼的橙黄色,涮菜自己拿、米饭随便添、冰淇淋不限量,一个双人套餐通常不超过80元。

北调儿是这波浪潮中较为典型的样本,2021年从厦门集美大学城起步,如今在全国多地大学城都已布点,红餐大数据显示,品牌现有门店已逾70家。椒椒铜炉火锅鸡的开店策略也如出一辙,门店清单几乎就是一份高校名录,已开出超过120家店。

值得玩味的一个细节是:不少铜炉火锅鸡门店的前身,都是卖鸡公煲的。

“没换老板,就是把招牌和菜单换了,还是同一个老板在干。”红餐网实地走访广州大学城时,某家铜炉火锅鸡店员透露:“后厨那一套基本没变,酱料也是差不多的配方,主要是把锅换成了铜炉,招牌重新做了一下。”而他本人,也正是之前那家鸡公煲店的前厅店员。

这种“爆改”逻辑并不复杂。鸡公煲和铜炉火锅鸡在烹饪方式上本就同源——都是以鸡肉为主料、酱料调味。区别只在于:鸡公煲用的是砂锅或铁锅,铜炉火锅鸡用的是铜炉;鸡公煲更偏向“煲类快餐”,铜炉火锅鸡则搭上了“火锅”的品类快车。

“大部分老顾客都还能接受,反正都是吃鸡嘛。口味上我们保留了原来的酱香味,又增加了麻辣、藤椒这些新口味,可能听着更新鲜、更有吸引力一些。”该店员表示,“爆改”后的客群几乎没有变化,客流也比原来增加了2-3成。

一门为大学生“量身定制”的生意

这阵风之所以刮得这么猛,是因为火锅鸡这个品类,本身就带有强烈的下沉基因。平价量大、装修简单、不讲究排场,这种模式天然适配消费力有限但基数庞大的市场。

铜炉火锅鸡作为其中的一个新变种,不需要大店面、不需要大厨、加盟门槛低,这种模式天然适合“哪里有人就去哪里”。但这波扩张,铜炉火锅鸡选择了一条更精准的路径:专攻大学城。

原因也很直接:消费人群基数大且集中、餐饮铺位密集且翻牌快、年轻人愿意为新事物买单。

1. 主打30-40元的社交场景,品类基因高度适配

有学生探店后发帖说,“蔬菜是自助免费加的,四个人吃完人均才23元,感觉吃了火锅又吃了麻辣烫还吃了鸡。”

虽然品牌不一,但火锅鸡们的客单价惊人地一致:都在30-40元区间内,有的甚至低于30元。对于每月生活费有限的大学生来说,既要省钱又不想显得寒碜,铜炉火锅鸡恰好卡在这个点上。人均三四十的价格,能吃一顿“火锅”,几乎没有决策门槛。既能满足“吃顿好的”的心理需求,又不会造成太大的经济压力。

另外,相比于鸡公煲更适合一人食的大单品属性,铜炉火锅鸡融合了火锅的社交功能,更匹配有聚餐需求的场景,在大学城这个以年轻人为主的市场里,社交属性的价值被进一步放大。

2. 铜炉的差异化,是最好的广告牌

大学城餐饮市场的同质化问题,可能比其他地段或商圈更严重。一条街上可能同时开着三五家麻辣烫、七八家奶茶店、各种煲或砂锅品类。想要在竞争中脱颖而出,铜炉火锅鸡“换一口锅”的做法,确实能带来一定的新鲜感。

同时,不同于普通铁锅、铝锅,铜炉导热均匀且锁温持久,能让鸡肉在就餐过程中始终保持温热口感。尤其是在南方消费者眼中,“铜炉”二字本身就带有一种氛围感和仪式感。

除了这些优势以外,还有它的“出片率”。

对于高校周边这种拍照打卡驱动消费的场景,铜炉的视觉冲击力本身就是一种营销。端上来的铜炉里,鸡肉堆得冒尖,底下垫着蔬菜。不够吃还可以加鸡爪、加虾、加火锅面,满满当当一大锅,在视觉上营造出“很值”的效果。拍张照片发朋友圈,天然具备传播力。红餐网走访期间,不少学生表示“就是路过看到那口锅才走进去的”。

3. 模式轻、复制快,几万块就能开一家店

开一家火锅鸡店的门槛和成本不高,是其能被快速复制的重要原因。

红餐网致电河北某火锅鸡品牌,得到的答复是:加盟费仅需26800元,算上设备、装修、首批食材物料等费用,投资成本可基本控制在10万以内。

低门槛背后是标准化的支撑,也意味着可以快速复制。头部品牌已实现酱料工业化生产、食材冷链直供,即使是餐饮新手,经过短期培训就能掌握核心操作,不需要大厨。

这种轻模式,正好适配大学城到处都在招租的铺面。“酱料都给你配好了,供应链也打通了,找个三四十平的铺面就能开张。”

当然,这也只是品牌方单方面的说辞,在实际经营中,大学城的寒暑假、门店密度、同质化竞争等因素都会影响门店的盈利能力。

结 语

便宜量大、快速复制、扎堆开店——这是铜炉火锅鸡进军大学城的打法。但大学城市场容量有限,当三四家铜炉火锅鸡挤在同一条街上时,问题就开始浮现了。

火锅鸡品类整体呈现“多、小、散、乱”的碎片化竞争态势,虽然涌现了一批拥有数百家门店的区域性连锁品牌,但尚未出现绝对的全国性巨头,这些品牌在产品、定价、模式上高度相似,消费者很难说出“这家和那家有什么不同”,极度缺乏品牌辨识度。

当同一品牌在同一区域密集开店、不同品牌在同一个商圈贴身肉搏,供给过剩的速度可能比想象中更快。

如若满大街都是铜炉火锅鸡,铜炉就不会再是差异化。当“换招牌”比“换产品”更容易,想要入局的玩家们应该先审慎思考一下:这个品类的壁垒到底在哪里?这锅鸡还能靠什么留住人?

注:文/红餐编辑部,文章来源:红餐网(公众号ID:hongcan18),本文为作者独立观点,不代表亿邦动力立场。

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FAQ回顾

铜炉火锅鸡为什么适合在大学城开店?

铜炉火锅鸡客单价多在30-40元区间,平价量大适配大学生消费能力,融合火锅社交属性适配学生聚餐需求;铜炉设计辨识度高,出片率高适合打卡传播;且开店门槛低,总投资可控制在10万以内,无需大厨,模式轻复制快,十分适配大学城餐饮场景。

铜炉火锅鸡和鸡公煲有什么区别?

两者烹饪方式同源,均以鸡肉为主料、酱料调味。区别在于鸡公煲多用砂锅或铁锅,偏向煲类快餐,更适合一人食;铜炉火锅鸡使用铜炉,搭上火锅品类快车,具备社交属性,还可新增麻辣、藤椒等口味,部分门店可由鸡公煲店低成本爆改而来。

开一家铜炉火锅鸡店的成本大概是多少?

当前铜炉火锅鸡加盟费用约26800元,算上设备、装修、首批食材物料等支出,总投资成本基本可控制在10万以内;品牌方通常提供标准化酱料、冷链食材供应链支持,餐饮新手经过短期培训即可掌握核心操作,无需额外聘请专业大厨。

铜炉火锅鸡品类目前存在哪些发展问题?

当前铜炉火锅鸡品类整体呈现多、小、散、乱的碎片化竞争态势,尚未出现全国性头部品牌,不同品牌的产品、定价、模式高度相似,品牌辨识度极低;叠加大学城商圈容量有限、寒暑假空档等问题,很容易出现供给过剩的情况。

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