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震坤行上市背后:投资回报超过10倍的红桥创投什么来头?

作者:杨博宇 文章来源:投中网

2023-12-26 14:13

作者:杨博宇 文章来源:投中网

2023-12-26 14:13

邦小白快读

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本文核心内容为工业MRO平台震坤行赴美上市,其最早投资方山东本土机构红桥创投获得超10倍回报,背后反映出山东制造业转型升级的新动态,核心干货信息如下:

1.震坤行是近两年半市值最大的中概股IPO,发行后市值约25亿美元,是国内MRO数字化供应链赛道的头部企业,拥有1720万以上SKU,靠数字化服务帮助制造企业降本提效。红桥创投2016、2017年两次共投资2300多万元,目前浮盈约2亿元,投资回报超10倍,远高于后期进入的机构,F轮投资方已经浮亏22%,E轮仅接近保本。

2.红桥创投是山东本土创投,创始人出身山东本土老牌国资投资机构,目前管理规模约10亿,偏好投资山东本土高端制造、环保、生物医药赛道,已经有多个成功上市退出案例。本次投资震坤行是因为此前投资过创始人陈龙的另一个项目,获得了不错收益,认可陈龙能力所以提前布局。

3.红桥创投的LP以山东传统制造企业和省市级国资引导基金为主,背后是山东制造业寻求转型升级的迫切需求。

本文通过震坤行上市、红桥创投投资的案例,给制造业品牌带来品牌发展、融资合作、市场布局等多方面的参考干货,具体如下:

1.消费与产业趋势层面,国内大量传统制造企业都有强烈的数字化转型、降本提效需求,MRO数字化供应链赛道已经得到资本和市场的双重认可,震坤行成功上市证明该赛道具备足够大的市场空间,相关品牌可提前布局该赛道,抓住传统制造转型的风口。

2.融资层面,背靠传统制造企业和国资引导基金的本土创投,更愿意提前布局能服务本土制造转型的项目,品牌创始人如果有过往成功创业退出经验,更容易获得本土创投的早期信任和资金支持。

3.渠道布局层面,制造业数字化服务商可依托本土创投的资源对接山东制造市场,震坤行获得红桥投资后,快速在山东落地多家分公司、召开招商会,快速打开了本土市场,这种模式值得借鉴。目前山东政策和资本都大力支持制造转型,市场机会充足。

本文披露了MRO赛道和山东制造业转型的相关机会、风险信息,可供工业品领域的卖家参考,核心干货如下:

1.市场机会层面,山东是全国第三大工业省份,目前正在大力推进制造业转型升级,出台了《山东省制造业创新能力提升三年行动计划(2023—2025年)》,还设立了总规模数百亿元的产业基金,支持高端制造、数字化转型项目,MRO数字化供应链能帮助当地制造企业降本提效,需求旺盛,是明确的增量增长市场。

2.风险提示层面,创投和赛道入局的收益差距极大,后期进入的成本远高于早期,震坤行F轮投资方已经浮亏22%,E轮仅徘徊在保本边缘,后来入局者需要警惕高位入场的收益压缩风险,尽量寻找早期布局机会。

3.合作层面,本土创投机构更偏好投资有成功过往经验的创业者,和本土机构建立信任合作,不仅更容易获得早期资金支持,还能依托本土资源快速打开区域市场,降低拓展成本。

本文结合震坤行上市案例,给传统制造工厂的转型发展带来了明确的机会和启示,核心干货如下:

1.转型需求与机会层面,山东大量传统制造工厂集中在能源化工、金属冶炼、造纸等领域,普遍面临转型升级压力,对数字化供应链降本提效、MRO数字化采购有旺盛需求,工厂可对接震坤行这类成熟的MRO数字化平台,完善自身供应链,完成数字化转型,降低运营成本。

2.融资发展机会层面,山东目前正在推进万项技改、万企转型,设立了多支总规模数百亿元的产业基金,重点支持高端装备、新材料、新能源等符合转型方向的领域,符合方向的工厂更容易获得资本支持,拓展发展空间。

3.数字化转型启示层面,工业领域的数字化转型已经得到资本和市场的双重认可,工厂不管是推进自身数字化升级,还是布局服务制造转型的相关赛道,都有明确的政策和资本支持,本土创投机构也更愿意投资相关项目,转型机遇充足。

本文披露了山东制造业转型背景下,工业服务领域的行业趋势、客户需求,可供相关服务商参考,核心干货如下:

1.行业发展趋势层面,目前山东制造业已经成为全省第一大产业,占比超过批发零售业,山东超七成创投资金流向制造业,其中大部分投向先进制造、数字化转型相关领域,工业MRO数字化供应链、制造转型服务是明确的高增长赛道,市场需求旺盛,发展空间充足。

2.客户痛点层面,山东大量传统制造企业都有强烈的转型升级、降本提效需求,但多数企业自身缺乏数字化供应链建设的能力和经验,需要专业第三方服务商提供成熟的解决方案,市场缺口较大。

3.市场拓展方向层面,服务商可以优先布局山东市场,可依托本土创投机构的资源快速对接客户,打开区域市场,震坤行拿到红桥创投投资后快速在山东落地分公司、开展招商就是成熟可借鉴的案例,符合转型方向的服务商也更容易获得当地政策和资本的支持。

本文通过震坤行上市的案例,反映了当前工业服务平台的发展环境、市场需求和注意事项,可供相关平台商参考,核心干货如下:

1.市场需求层面,国内大量传统制造企业都有供应链数字化转型、降本提效的明确需求,MRO数字化采购平台的市场空间十分广阔,尤其是山东这类制造大省,转型需求集中,政策支持力度大,非常适合平台拓展布局。

2.融资与发展层面,工业互联网平台早期发展可以优先对接本土创投机构,凭借创始团队的过往成功业绩,更容易获得早期投资支持,拿到投资后还可以依托本土资本的产业资源,快速落地区域市场、开展招商,降低拓展成本。

3.风险规避层面,资本市场对工业互联网项目的估值在不同轮次差异较大,后期融资估值过高会压缩投资方的收益空间,震坤行后期进入的F轮投资方已经浮亏,平台在融资过程中需要合理规划不同轮次的估值,避免给后续投资方带来过大压力,影响上市后的市场表现。

本文以红桥创投投资震坤行获得10倍回报的案例为切入点,展现了当前国内制造业转型和本土创投发展的新动向,可供产业研究者参考,核心干货如下:

1.产业转型新动向,山东作为国内传统制造大省,正在加速推进新旧动能转换,目前制造业已经成为全省第一大产业,形成了“传统制造企业出资+国资引导基金加持+本土创投管理”的资本赋能产业转型新模式,通过投向服务制造转型的项目,推动整个区域产业升级。

2.创投行业新变化,本土中小创投机构凭借对创始人的深度认知和提前布局,能获得远高于头部大机构后期入局的投资回报,早期投资绑定优秀创业者的模式,在工业投资领域的回报空间十分可观,拓展了本土创投的发展路径。

3.赛道商业模式验证,国内MRO数字化供应链赛道已经跑出了成功上市的头部项目,震坤行的上市验证了该赛道商业模式的可行性,获得了国际资本市场的认可,是工业互联网领域少有的成熟落地可盈利的赛道,具备长期研究价值。

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Quick Summary

This article centers on the U.S. IPO of Zhenkunhang, a leading Chinese industrial MRO (Maintenance, Repair and Operations) platform. The case reveals new dynamics in the transformation and upgrading of Shandong province's manufacturing sector, with key takeaways as follows:

1. Zhenkunhang's IPO is the largest among U.S.-listed Chinese stocks in the past two and a half years, with a post-issuance market capitalization of around $2.5 billion. As a leader in China's digital MRO supply chain track, it operates over 17.2 million SKUs and helps manufacturing firms cut costs and improve efficiency through digital services. Shandong-based local venture capital firm Hongqiao Ventures invested a total of over 23 million RMB in Zhenkunhang in two rounds in 2016 and 2017, and currently holds an unrealized gain of roughly 200 million RMB, representing a return of more than 10x – far outperforming later-stage investors. Zhenkunhang's Series F investors are currently sitting on an unrealized loss of 22%, while Series E investors are barely breaking even.

2. Hongqiao Ventures is a local Shandong VC firm founded by a veteran from a well-established local state-owned investment institution. It currently manages around 1 billion RMB in assets, with a investment focus on local high-end manufacturing, environmental protection, and biopharmaceuticals, and has already delivered multiple successful exit via IPO. Its early investment in Zhenkunhang stemmed from a prior successful investment in another business founded by Zhenkunhang's CEO Chen Long; the firm backed Chen based on its confidence in his capabilities.

3. Hongqiao Ventures' limited partners are mainly traditional Shandong manufacturing enterprises and provincial and municipal state-owned guidance funds, reflecting the urgent demand for transformation and upgrading among Shandong's manufacturing sector.

Drawing on the case of Zhenkunhang's IPO and Hongqiao Ventures' successful investment, this article provides actionable insights for manufacturing brands on brand development, financing cooperation and market expansion:

1. On consumption and industry trends: A large number of traditional Chinese manufacturing enterprises have strong demand for digital transformation and cost efficiency improvement. The digital MRO supply chain track has already won recognition from both capital and market, and Zhenkunhang's successful IPO proves the track has sufficient market size. Relevant brands can lay out early to capture the opportunities brought by traditional manufacturing transformation.

2. On financing: Local VC firms backed by traditional manufacturing enterprises and state-owned guidance funds are more willing to invest early in projects that serve local manufacturing transformation. Brand founders with a track record of successful entrepreneurial exits are far more likely to earn early trust and funding from local VCs.

3. On channel expansion: Digital manufacturing service providers can leverage local VC resources to access the Shandong manufacturing market. After securing Hongqiao's investment, Zhenkunhang quickly established multiple local branches and held investment promotion events to rapidly penetrate the local market – a replicable model worth learning from. Currently, both Shandong's policy and capital ecosystem strongly support manufacturing transformation, creating abundant market opportunities.

This article outlines opportunities and risks in the MRO track and Shandong's manufacturing transformation for industrial product sellers, with key takeaways as follows:

1. Market opportunities: Shandong is China's third-largest industrial province. It is currently pushing forward manufacturing transformation and upgrading, having rolled out the "Three-Year Action Plan for Improving Shandong Manufacturing Innovation Capability (2023-2025)" and established hundreds of billions of RMB in industrial funds to support high-end manufacturing and digital transformation projects. As digital MRO supply chains help local manufacturers cut costs and boost efficiency, demand is strong and the track is a clear incremental growth market.

2. Risk warnings: Returns vary drastically between early and late entrants to the track, with late entry carrying much higher costs. As noted earlier, Zhenkunhang's Series F investors have an unrealized loss of 22%, while Series E investors are barely breaking even. Late entrants should guard against compressed returns from entering at high valuations and prioritize early-stage opportunities where possible.

3. Cooperation: Local VC firms prefer backing entrepreneurs with a proven track record of success. Building trust-based cooperation with local institutions not only makes it easier to secure early funding, but also helps players quickly penetrate regional markets relying on local resources, cutting expansion costs.

Against the backdrop of Zhenkunhang's IPO, this article outlines clear opportunities and insights for traditional manufacturing factories seeking transformation:

1. Transformation needs and opportunities: A large share of Shandong's traditional manufacturing factories are concentrated in sectors including energy and chemicals, metal smelting, and paper manufacturing, and face widespread pressure to upgrade. Demand for digital supply chain efficiency improvement and digital MRO procurement is strong. Factories can partner with established digital MRO platforms like Zhenkunhang to optimize their supply chains, advance digital transformation and lower operational costs.

2. Financing and development opportunities: Shandong is currently advancing a broad transformation initiative covering 10,000 enterprises and 10,000 technology upgrade projects, and has established multiple industrial funds totaling hundreds of billions of RMB that prioritize high-end equipment, new materials, new energy and other transformation-aligned sectors. Qualifying factories can more easily access capital support to expand their business.

3. Insights on digital transformation: Digital transformation in the industrial sector has already won dual recognition from capital and the market. Whether factories are pursuing internal digital upgrades or laying out in tracks that serve manufacturing transformation, clear policy and capital support is available, and local VCs are also willing to invest in relevant projects, creating abundant transformation opportunities.

Against the backdrop of Shandong's manufacturing transformation, this article outlines industry trends and customer demand in the industrial service sector for relevant service providers, with key takeaways as follows:

1. Industry development trends: Manufacturing has now become Shandong's largest industry, surpassing the wholesale and retail sector. More than 70% of local Shandong venture capital flows to manufacturing, with most going to advanced manufacturing and digital transformation-related fields. Digital industrial MRO supply chains and manufacturing transformation services are clear high-growth tracks with strong market demand and sufficient room for development.

2. Customer pain points: A large number of traditional Shandong manufacturing enterprises have strong demand for transformation, upgrading and cost efficiency improvement, but most lack the in-house capability and experience to build digital supply chains. This creates large unmet market demand for mature solutions from professional third-party service providers.

3. Market expansion direction: Service providers can prioritize expanding into the Shandong market, and leverage local VC firm resources to quickly connect with customers and open up the regional market. Zhenkunhang's rapid establishment of local branches and promotion events after securing Hongqiao's investment is a proven, replicable case. Transformation-aligned service providers are also more likely to access local policy and capital support.

Using Zhenkunhang's IPO as a case study, this article outlines the current development environment, market demand and key precautions for industrial service platforms, with key insights for relevant platform operators as follows:

1. Market demand: A large number of traditional Chinese manufacturing enterprises have clear demand for supply chain digital transformation and cost efficiency improvement, so the market space for digital MRO procurement platforms is very broad. In particular, large manufacturing provinces like Shandong have concentrated transformation demand and strong policy support, making them ideal markets for platform expansion.

2. Financing and development: In the early stage of development, industrial internet platforms can prioritize partnering with local venture capital institutions. Founding teams with a proven track record of past success are far more likely to secure early-stage investment. After securing funding, platforms can also leverage the industrial resources of local capital to quickly establish a local presence and roll out outreach, cutting expansion costs.

3. Risk mitigation: Capital market valuations for industrial internet projects vary significantly across financing rounds. High valuations in later rounds compress returns for late-stage investors. Given that Zhenkunhang's late-stage Series F investors are currently underwater, platforms should reasonably plan valuations across financing rounds to avoid putting excessive pressure on later investors that hurts post-IPO market performance.

Taking Hongqiao Ventures' 10x return from its early investment in Zhenkunhang as a starting point, this article highlights new trends in China's manufacturing transformation and local venture capital development, with key insights for industry researchers as follows:

1. New trends in industrial transformation: Shandong, a major traditional manufacturing hub in China, is accelerating the transition to new growth drivers. Manufacturing is now the province's largest industry, and a new capital-enabled industrial transformation model has taken shape: "capital contribution from traditional manufacturers + support from state-owned guidance funds + management by local venture capital firms". This model drives regional industrial upgrading by investing in projects that serve manufacturing transformation.

2. New changes in the venture capital industry: Small local venture capital firms can generate far higher returns than large late-stage head institutions by leveraging in-depth knowledge of founders and investing early. The model of tying up with outstanding entrepreneurs through early investment delivers very attractive returns in the industrial investment space, expanding viable development paths for local venture capital.

3. Validation of track business models: China's digital MRO supply chain track has now produced a leading listed player. Zhenkunhang's IPO validates the viability of the track's business model and earned recognition from international capital markets. It is one of the few mature, profitable industrial internet tracks with proven real-world adoption, making it worthy of long-term research.

Disclaimer: The "Quick Summary" content is entirely generated by AI. Please exercise discretion when interpreting the information. For issues or corrections, please email run@ebrun.com .

I am a Brand Seller Factory Service Provider Marketplace Seller Researcher Read it again.

最近,震坤行上市,在创投圈激起一番热议。

美股IPO,规模大,股价还顶住了,十分难得。以发行价计算,震坤行的市值约为25亿美元。这意味着,它是近两年半IPO市值最大的一家中概股。

一方面,这是工业互联网赛道的明星项目,先后获得近20家机构的10轮投资,其中不乏国内外顶尖机构。另一方面,作为近两年赴美上市的中国企业中,市值最高的公司,震坤行IPO本身也成为一个标志性的事件——中美资本市场的合作在缓慢复苏?

不过在外界纷繁复杂的报道中,有一家小机构——红桥创投——没得到足够的关注。这家来自山东的创投机构,是震坤行最早的投资者,也是回报倍数最高的获益者。它在2016年和2017年两次出手,共投出去2300多万元,目前回报超过10倍,浮盈约2亿元。

如果把这次IPO比作一场宴会,10多家机构围桌而坐,但只有山东大哥有资格先提一杯。

更值得一提的是,这家机构的背后站着山东10余家制造业公司,而且它还获得了山东新动能基金、济南股权投资母基金等省市级国资LP出资。见微知著,在红桥创投投资震坤行的背后还有B面——山东制造业正迫切寻求转型升级的机会。

7年10倍,小赚2亿

北京时间12月15日晚,MRO采购服务平台震坤行(股票代码:ZKH)成功在美国纽交所挂牌上市。所谓MRO,是维护、维修和运营(Maintenance、Repair and Operations)的缩写,指企业从供应市场获取工业品或服务作为资源的一项经营活动。震坤行是国内较早从事该领域的创业公司,目前已经拥有32条优势产线,1720万+SKU,并且通过MRO行业的数字化供应链建设,帮助制造业公司降低成本、提升效率以及完成供应链数字化转型。

在2014年创办后,震坤行先后完成了10轮融资,累计融资金额超过60亿。其中的投资方包括四类:

人民币基金:同创伟业、钟鼎资本、国调基金等。

产业投资方:腾讯投资、尚颀资本等。

美元(双币)基金:经纬创投、云锋基金等

境外机构:老虎环球基金、加拿大养老基金等。

——你看,个个顶级。

不过,关于震坤行和上述大机构的报道,已经层现叠出,我们就不再赘述。今天只聊聊最早出手的投资机构——红桥创投。这家机构名不见经传,却能够在大机构入局前占得先机,可见其功夫不浅。笔者先为诸君算笔账,看看这一单它到底赚了多少钱。

据震坤行招股书显示,红桥创投及关联方一共出手了两次,一次是在2016年的A轮,一次是在2017年的A+轮。

图片

图源/震坤行招股书

2016年4月,震坤行以0.3078元/股的价格,寻求A轮融资。投资方为山东红桥创投和元生资本。其中红桥创投,买入2809.66万股,出资864.81万元。

2017年5月,震坤行又以0.3420元/股的价格寻求A+轮融资。红桥创投的股东山东和安控股有限公司,和旗下另一支基金山东科融天使创业投资参与了本轮融资。和安控股买入1430万股,山东科融天使创投买入2860万股,共耗资1467.18万元。

而这次IPO,震坤行的发行价格为15.5美元/ADS(35股),每股成本约为3.15元(汇率按12月15日7.12:1计算)。按此计算,红桥创投在A轮的投资翻了10.24倍,A+轮的投资翻了9.21倍。两轮投资浮盈约2亿元。

7年10倍小赚2亿,虽然不多,但相比于后几轮投资方的收益已经好过不少。据招股书显示,C轮-F轮的投资成本分别是:0.9334人民币、0.1899美元、0.3425美元、0.5659美元。据此计算,C轮投资者的回报为3.37倍;D轮投资者2.33倍;E轮投资者1.29倍;F轮则只有0.78倍。这意味着E轮投资者仅徘徊在保本边缘,而F轮投资者已经亏了22%。

图片

图源/震坤行招股书

这么看,红桥创投作为一家不算知名的创投机构,能够在震坤行上赚到10倍,已经难能可贵。

山东大哥,究竟是谁?

那么谁是红桥创投呢?

根据公开资料显示,这是一家总部位于山东省济南高新区的创投机构。成立时间是2011年。目前管理着三支基金,包括红桥创投、山东科融天使投资基金、山东省现代农业创业投资基金。总规模大约在10亿左右。

创始人李功臣先后担任过山东省高新技术创业投资有限公司总经理、董事长,鲁信创投总经理、董事长。所以,这是一家由原国资机构管理者,出来创办的山东本土投资机构。

据CVSource投中数据显示,红桥创投一共出手了22次,投资了18家企业。比如,红桥创投在2010年、2017年先后两次投资了山东奥福环保。这家公司主要生产蜂窝陶瓷催化剂载体,用于大型卡车尾气环保治理。是中国重汽、潍柴动力、奔驰重卡等知名企业的供应商。2019年奥福环保在登陆科创板。

又比如,2012年3月,红桥创投从天津塞奇投资合伙企业手上,买下了山东中农联合1.52%股权。这是一家专业从事农药中间体、原药及制剂产品的全产业链农药生产的企业。2021年该公司在深交所顺利上市。

此外,红桥创投还先后投资了山东远大特材、威海华东电源,前者在2015年新三板上市,后者在2020年通过并购退出。而最近一次投资是今年9月,红桥创投出资了一家汽车零配件厂商蓬莱万寿机械。

从以上案例可以看出,红桥创投重点投资高端装备制造、环保和生物医药等赛道。而且主要投向山东本土企业。

那么问题来了,红桥创投是如何成为震坤行的第一个投资人的?

这就和另一个项目——深圳轴心自控有关了。据CVSource投中数据显示,2015年红桥创投与深圳高新投,一起出资了深圳轴心自控,这家公司主要生产自动点胶机、控制器等产品。“这个项目从发现到投资,用了不到一个月”,是红桥创投当时决策最快的项目。而这家公司的老板不是别人,正是创办震坤行的陈龙。

在红桥创投投资一年后,陈龙带领轴心自控从几千万的销售收入跃升到1.5亿。2016年该公司被瑞典自动化公司Mycronic AB收购。红桥创投也激流勇退,满载而归。红桥创投董事长李功臣事后说:“早年投资陈龙先生创办的深圳轴心自控,敬佩陈龙先生的创业精神,欣赏陈龙先生的严谨、大气,高度认同陈龙先生对新业务模式的敏锐洞察。”所以当陈龙选择再次创业时,红桥创投近水楼台,自然也毫不吝啬地再下重注。


说完了红桥创投,我们再来聊聊投资的B面:不论是出资轴心自控,还是押注震坤行,红桥的成立与投资都与山东制造业转型的大背景密不可分。

这一点我们从红桥创投的LP中就可窥一二。红桥创投的LP主要分两类:一类是山东本地企业,另一类是山东产业引导基金。

先说企业LP。据CVSource投中数据显示,红桥创投先后获得10余家企业出资。其中不乏一些知名公司,如山东南山铝业、山东华天科技、山东晨鸣纸业、烟台盈润矿业、烟台杰瑞石油服务集团、威高集团等。这些企业主要集中在能源化工、金属冶炼、造纸工业等传统制造领域,都面临着强烈的转型升级压力。

造纸业龙头晨鸣纸业在2019年就联合潍坊金控等单位,成立了潍坊晨鸣新旧动能转换股权投资基金。何为“新旧动能转换”?转型升级的需求不言自明。

再来说说国资LP。比如在2015年给红桥创投出资的山东省新动能基金,是山东省财政厅直接出资设立的投资机构,注资资本高达200亿元。这家机构的名字就直接点出了定位——“新动能”——正是奔着产业升级去的。

咱们再跳出创投领域,放眼全国看看。今年1-10月各省份工业营收出炉,山东省排名第三,名次靠前。但如果再仔细分析一下数据,就会发现差距:排在第一位的广东省前三季度工业营收达14.94万亿元,第二位江苏省13.54万亿元。而山东省9.21万亿。很明显,虽然山东位居第三,但是和广东、江苏相比差距不小。

所以,不论是山东的企业还是政府,纷纷聚焦制造业的转型升级也就不足为奇。

风险资本当然也是其中重要的一环。据投中旗下的“召募智慧招商系统”显示,2022年山东有143家企业获得专业投资机构注资,累计投资金额89.97亿元。其中,99家是制造业企业,占比69.23%。这99家企业又获投69.19亿,占比更高达76.9%。

如果我们再将制造业进行细分,“计算机、通信和其他电子设备制造业”获投金额排在第一位,占比21.33%,“专用设备制造业”排在第二位,占比19.33%。可见,山东在打造高端制造业上是掏了真金白银的,有超过四分之三的资金都流向了制造业,而这四分之三中又有相当一部分投向了先进制造。

这些行动首先在规模上起到了立竿见影的效果。2022年山东省制造业企业数量达到了82.53万家,占比20.51%,首次超过批发和零售业,一跃成为全省第一大产业。

而今年,山东又对制造业的转型做了具体计划,省工业和信息化厅等5部门联合印发了《山东省制造业创新能力提升三年行动计划(2023—2025年)》,提出要支持“万项技改、万企转型”,推动传统制造业优化升级。同时,在基金方面,设立了100亿元的山东省工业高质量发展基金、100亿元的黄河母基金,主要面向新一代信息技术、高端装备、新材料、新能源等高端制造业进行投资。想必未来,山东将诞生更多的海尔、潍柴动力等工业巨头。

最后咱们再回到红桥创投和震坤行上来。

2017年,震坤行获得红桥创投两轮投资后,逐步在山东布局。先后在淄博、青岛两市落地了三家分公司,同时在济南、临沂、青岛等地多次召开招商大会。震坤行说,“要做工业数字化的推门者”。显然,山东制造业的转型大门,正在被创业者和投资人慢慢推开。

注:文/杨博宇,文章来源:投中网(公众号ID:China-Venture),本文为作者独立观点,不代表亿邦动力立场。

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FAQ回顾

红桥创投在震坤行投资中获得多少回报?

红桥创投于2016年和2017年两次投资震坤行共计2300多万元,按震坤行IPO发行价计算,A轮投资回报10.24倍,A+轮回报9.21倍,总浮盈约2亿元。

红桥创投是什么背景的投资机构?

红桥创投是2011年成立于山东济南的创投机构,管理规模约10亿元,创始人李功臣曾任鲁信创投总经理。其LP包括山东新动能基金、济南股权投资母基金等国资及10余家山东制造业企业。

山东制造业转型升级有哪些具体政策支持?

山东省2023年发布《制造业创新能力提升三年行动计划》,推动“万项技改、万企转型”,并设立100亿元工业高质量发展基金和黄河母基金,重点投资新一代信息技术、高端装备等高端制造业。

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2023-12-26 11:25:47